Models / OpenAI

GPT-5.4

openai/gpt-5.4

Agent-ready GPT for coding and computer-use workflows at a lower cost

Source-linkedgptClosed weightsReleased 2026-03-05

Report data

Context window1.05M

Maximum output128K

Provider offers35

Knowledge cutoff2025-08-31

Capabilities

What this model supports

ReasoningYes

Tool callingYes

Structured outputYes

AttachmentsYes

Temperature controlNo

Open weightsNo

Creator: OpenAI
Family: gpt
Modalities: Image, Pdf, Text
License: Not documented
Release date: 2026-03-05
Model ID: openai/gpt-5.4

Market availability

Provider pricing

Report price →

Providers offering GPT-5.4
Provider	Provider model ID	Context	Input / 1M	Output / 1M	Cached / 1M	Features	All pricing
AnyAPI	`openai/gpt-5.4`	1.05M	—	—	—	R T S	View {}
Model Oracle AI	`gpt-5.4`	1.05M	—	—	—	R T S	View {}
Snowflake Cortex	`openai-gpt-5.4`	1.05M	—	—	—	R T S	View {}
UnoRouter	`gpt-5.4:free`	1.05M	$0.000	$0.000	—	R T S	View { "input": 0, "output": 0 }
UnoRouter	`gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$1.800	$10.800	—	R T S	View { "input": 1.8, "output": 10.8 }
Poe	`openai/gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.200	$14.000	$0.220	R T ·	View { "cache_read": 0.22, "input": 2.2, "output": 14 }
OpenAI	`gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "context_over_200k": { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5 }, "input": 2.5, "output": 15, "tiers": [ { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tier": { "size": 272000, "type": "context" } } ] }
Merge Gateway	`openai/gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "context_over_200k": { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5 }, "input": 2.5, "output": 15, "tiers": [ { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tier": { "size": 272000, "type": "context" } } ] }
NEAR AI Cloud	`openai/gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "context_over_200k": { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5 }, "input": 2.5, "output": 15, "tiers": [ { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tier": { "size": 272000, "type": "context" } } ] }
Pioneer	`gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "cache_write": 2.5, "input": 2.5, "output": 15 }
Cloudflare AI Gateway	`openai/gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "input": 2.5, "output": 15 }
Azure	`gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "context_over_200k": { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5 }, "input": 2.5, "output": 15, "tiers": [ { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tier": { "size": 272000, "type": "context" } } ] }
FreeModel	`gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "cache_write": 2.5, "input": 2.5, "output": 15 }
OpenCode Zen	`gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "context_over_200k": { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5 }, "input": 2.5, "output": 15, "tiers": [ { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tier": { "size": 272000, "type": "context" } } ] }
Abacus	`gpt-5.4`	400K	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "input": 2.5, "output": 15 }
Requesty	`openai/gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "context_over_200k": { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5 }, "input": 2.5, "output": 15, "tiers": [ { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tier": { "size": 272000, "type": "context" } } ] }
Vercel AI Gateway	`openai/gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "input": 2.5, "output": 15 }
Vivgrid	`gpt-5.4`	400K	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "input": 2.5, "output": 15 }
DigitalOcean	`openai-gpt-5.4`	1M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "input": 2.5, "output": 15 }
CrossModel	`openai/gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "cache_write": 2.5, "context_over_200k": { "cache_read": 0.5, "cache_write": 5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5 }, "input": 2.5, "output": 15, "tiers": [ { "cache_read": 0.5, "cache_write": 5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tier": { "size": 272000, "type": "context" } } ] }
NanoGPT	`openai/gpt-5.4`	922K	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "input": 2.5, "output": 15 }
Neon	`gpt-5-4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "context_over_200k": { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5 }, "input": 2.5, "output": 15, "tiers": [ { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tier": { "size": 272000, "type": "context" } } ] }
GitHub Copilot	`gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "context_over_200k": { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5 }, "input": 2.5, "output": 15, "tiers": [ { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tier": { "size": 272000, "type": "context" } } ] }
LLM Gateway	`gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "input": 2.5, "output": 15 }
Kilo Gateway	`openai/gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	—	R T ·	View { "input": 2.5, "output": 15 }
Perplexity Agent	`openai/gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T ·	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "input": 2.5, "output": 15 }
OpenRouter	`openai/gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "input": 2.5, "output": 15 }
Databricks	`databricks-gpt-5-4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "context_over_200k": { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5 }, "input": 2.5, "output": 15, "tiers": [ { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tier": { "size": 272000, "type": "context" } } ] }
Azure Cognitive Services	`gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "context_over_200k": { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5 }, "input": 2.5, "output": 15, "tiers": [ { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tier": { "size": 272000, "type": "context" } } ] }
AIHubMix	`gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$2.500	$15.000	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "context_over_200k": { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5 }, "input": 2.5, "output": 15, "tiers": [ { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tier": { "size": 272000, "type": "context" } } ] }
Amazon Bedrock	`openai.gpt-5.4`	272K	$2.750	$16.500	$0.275	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.275, "input": 2.75, "output": 16.5 }
Cortecs	`gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$3.000	$16.130	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "input": 3, "output": 16.13 }
Venice AI	`openai-gpt-54`	1M	$3.130	$18.800	$0.313	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.313, "input": 3.13, "output": 18.8 }
ZenMux	`openai/gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$3.750	$18.750	—	R T ·	View { "input": 3.75, "output": 18.75 }
OrcaRouter	`openai/gpt-5.4`	1.05M	$5.000	$22.500	$0.250	R T S	View { "cache_read": 0.25, "context_over_200k": { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5 }, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tiers": [ { "cache_read": 0.5, "input": 5, "output": 22.5, "tier": { "size": 272000, "type": "context" } } ] }

Evidence

Published benchmark results

ARC-AGI-2 vs top 5 models

GPT-5.5

85.0

GPT-5.4 Pro

83.3

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview

77.1

GPT-5.4

73.3

Gemini 3.5 Flash

72.1

Agentic Index vs top 8 models

GPT-5.6 Sol

54.0

Claude Fable 5

52.8

GPT-5.6 Terra

47.4

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.8

47.2

Claude Sonnet 5

46.7

xAI: Grok 4.5

45.7

GPT-5.6 Luna

45.6

GPT-5.4

41.1

Artificial Analysis Coding Agent Index vs top 1 models

GPT-5.4

52.2

BrowseComp vs top 8 models

GPT-5.6 Sol

90.4

GPT-5.5 Pro

90.1

GPT-5.4 Pro

89.3

GPT-5.6 Terra

87.5

Claude Sonnet 5

84.7

GPT-5.5

84.4

MiniMax-M3

83.5

GPT-5.4

82.7

Coding Index vs top 8 models

GPT-5.6 Sol

77.4

GPT-5.6 Terra

76.7

Claude Fable 5

76.5

GPT-5.5

74.9

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.8

74.3

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.7

73.6

xAI: Grok 4.5

72.4

GPT-5.4

71.1

Design Arena: 3d vs top 8 models

Z.ai: GLM 5.2

1371.0

Claude Fable 5

1361.0

xAI: Grok 4.5

1352.0

Kimi K2.6

1348.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.6

1348.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.1

1336.0

DeepSeek V4 Pro

1326.0

GPT-5.4

1174.0

Design Arena: androidnative vs top 8 models

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.8

1370.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.7

1290.0

Z.ai: GLM 5V Turbo

1267.0

GPT-5.5

1260.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.2

1250.0

Gemini 3.5 Flash

1247.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.1

1246.0

GPT-5.4

1035.0

Design Arena: asciiart vs top 8 models

Claude Fable 5

1369.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.7

1326.0

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview

1316.0

Gemini 3.5 Flash

1308.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.8

1305.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.6

1305.0

GPT-5.5

1302.0

GPT-5.4

1244.0

Design Arena: codecategories vs top 8 models

Z.ai: GLM 5.2

1352.0

Claude Fable 5

1344.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.6

1336.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.7

1330.0

xAI: Grok 4.5

1328.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.1

1321.0

Kimi K2.6

1320.0

GPT-5.4

1254.0

Design Arena: dataviz vs top 8 models

Claude Fable 5

1372.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.1

1366.0

xAI: Grok 4.5

1330.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.6

1321.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.7

1320.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.2

1318.0

Anthropic: Claude Sonnet 4.6

1317.0

GPT-5.4

1272.0

Design Arena: fullstack vs top 8 models

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.7

1503.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.8

1322.0

Claude Sonnet 5

1314.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.2

1298.0

Claude Fable 5

1296.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.6

1286.0

Anthropic: Claude Sonnet 4.6

1271.0

GPT-5.4

1083.0

Design Arena: gamedev vs top 8 models

Claude Fable 5

1387.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.2

1354.0

Claude Sonnet 5

1345.0

GPT-5.5

1344.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.6

1339.0

MiMo-V2.5-Pro

1334.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.7

1334.0

GPT-5.4

1301.0

Design Arena: godotgamedev vs top 8 models

Anthropic: Claude Sonnet 4.6

1271.0

Kimi K2.5

1256.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.1

1240.0

Z.ai: GLM 5

1231.0

Z.ai: GLM 5V Turbo

1221.0

Z.ai: GLM 4.6

1220.0

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview

1219.0

GPT-5.4

1177.0

Design Arena: mobileapps vs top 8 models

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.8

1287.0

Claude Fable 5

1282.0

MiniMax: MiniMax M3

1273.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.6

1259.0

Gemini 3.5 Flash

1259.0

Anthropic: Claude Sonnet 4.6

1255.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.2

1243.0

GPT-5.4

1151.0

Design Arena: svg vs top 8 models

Claude Fable 5

1364.0

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview

1340.0

Gemini 3.5 Flash

1297.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.6

1279.0

GPT-5.5

1277.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.7

1274.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.1

1273.0

GPT-5.4

1245.0

Design Arena: uicomponent vs top 8 models

Claude Fable 5

1406.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.7

1358.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.6

1344.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.2

1336.0

Qwen: Qwen3.7 Max

1331.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.1

1330.0

Anthropic: Claude Sonnet 4.6

1321.0

GPT-5.4

1288.0

Design Arena: webapps vs top 8 models

Claude Sonnet 5

1351.0

Claude Fable 5

1338.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.7

1326.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.8

1288.0

Z.ai: GLM 5.2

1280.0

xAI: Grok 4.5

1270.0

Qwen: Qwen3.7 Max

1267.0

GPT-5.4

1134.0

Design Arena: website vs top 8 models

Z.ai: GLM 5.2

1346.0

Claude Fable 5

1336.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.6

1331.0

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.7

1329.0

xAI: Grok 4.5

1323.0

Anthropic: Claude Sonnet 4.6

1320.0

Claude Sonnet 5

1314.0

GPT-5.4

1255.0

FrontierMath vs top 7 models

GPT-5.6 Sol

89.0

GPT-5.6 Terra

84.9

GPT-5.6 Luna

78.6

GPT-5.5 Pro

39.6

GPT-5.4 Pro

38.0

GPT-5.5

35.4

GPT-5.4

27.1

GDPval vs top 6 models

GPT-5.5

84.9

GPT-5.4

83.0

GPT-5.5 Pro

82.3

GPT-5.4 Pro

82.0

Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B A55B

46.7

Step 3.7 Flash

45.8

GPQA Diamond vs top 8 models

Fugu

95.5

Fugu Ultra

95.5

GPT-5.6 Sol

94.6

GPT-5.4 Pro

94.4

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview

94.3

Claude Opus 4.7

94.2

GPT-5.5

93.6

GPT-5.4

92.8

Humanity's Last Exam vs top 8 models

Claude Fable 5

64.5

Muse Spark 1.1

62.1

GPT-5.4 Pro

58.7

Claude Opus 4.8

57.9

GPT-5.5 Pro

57.2

Claude Opus 4.7

54.7

GPT-5.5

52.2

GPT-5.4

52.1

Intelligence Index vs top 8 models

Claude Fable 5

59.9

GPT-5.6 Sol

58.9

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.8

55.7

GPT-5.6 Terra

55.0

GPT-5.5

54.8

xAI: Grok 4.5

53.8

Anthropic: Claude Opus 4.7

53.5

GPT-5.4

51.4

MMMU Pro vs top 7 models

Gemini 3.5 Flash

83.6

GPT-5.6 Sol

83.0

GPT-5.5

81.2

GPT-5.4

81.2

GPT-5.6 Terra

80.7

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview

80.5

GPT-5.6 Luna

78.4

OSWorld-Verified vs top 8 models

Claude Fable 5

85.0

Claude Opus 4.8

83.4

Claude Sonnet 5

81.2

Muse Spark 1.1

80.8

GPT-5.5

78.7

Claude Sonnet 4.6

78.5

Gemini 3.5 Flash

78.4

GPT-5.4

75.0

SWE-Atlas Codebase QnA vs top 1 models

GPT-5.4

72.9

SWE-Atlas Refactoring vs top 1 models

GPT-5.4

44.3

SWE-Atlas Test Writing vs top 1 models

GPT-5.4

44.4

SWE-Bench Pro vs top 8 models

Claude Fable 5

80.3

Claude Opus 4.8

69.2

Grok 4.5

64.7

GPT-5.6 Sol

64.6

Claude Opus 4.7

64.3

GPT-5.6 Terra

63.4

Claude Sonnet 5

63.2

GPT-5.4

18.9

Terminal-Bench vs top 8 models

GPT-5.6 Sol

88.8

Claude Fable 5

88.0

GPT-5.6 Terra

87.4

GPT-5.6 Luna

84.7

Grok 4.5

83.3

GPT-5.5

82.7

Muse Spark 1.1

80.0

GPT-5.4

64.7